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VIII. EMERGENCY
PROVISIONS
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1. Emergency
Provisions were borrowed from the Constitution of
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Germany
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2. Emergency
Provisions under Indian Constitution describes the nature of Indian Polity as
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Unitary
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3. Which Article
under the Constitution authorizes the President to proclaim an emergency
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-- 352
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4. Emergency
Provisions are enshrined under _____ Part of the Constitution.
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XVIII
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5. According to
the Article 355, it is the duty of the Union to protect States against
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External Aggression, Constitutional
Breakdown, Internal Disturbance
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6. The Indian
Constitution is designed to work as a Unitary Government during the time of
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-- Emergency
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7. When the
National Emergency is declared, the following Article is suspended
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14
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8. While
Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, the President cannot suspend
certainFundamental Rights. They are
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20
and 21
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9. The final
authority to make a Proclamation of Emergency rests with (OR) _____
isempowered to declare an Emergency. -
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President
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10. President can
proclaim an Emergency with the recommendation of the -
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UnionCabinet
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11. President can
proclaim emergency on the recommendation of the Union Cabinet.
Suchrecommendation shall be
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- Written recommendation
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12. How many
types of emergencies are envisaged by the Constitution
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3
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13. Breakdown of
Constitutional Machinery in a State is popularly known as
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-President’s Rule
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14. President’s
Rule can be imposed on the States
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on
failure of the constitutionalmachinery in a State
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15. President’s
Rule at the Center is possible --
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during National Emergency
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16. The President
can declare National Emergency
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- On the recommendation of theCouncil of
Ministers
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17. Proclamation
of National Emergency ceases to operate unless approved by the
Parliamentwithin (OR) Once the National Emergency is proclaimed, it should be
approved by the Parliamentwithin (OR) Proclamation issued under Article 352
shall be laid before the Parliament within
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-- one month
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18. Proclamation
issued has been approved by the Parliament will be in force for a period of
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6
months
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19. When the
Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, Parliament has power to make
lawsfor the whole or any part of the territory of India under
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- List II
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20. When the
Proclamation of Emergency is in operation, the Parliament has special powers
tolegislate under
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State List
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21. The President
can declare National Emergency
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Due to threat arising on account offoreign
attack or armed rebellion
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22. President can
proclaim an emergency on the ground of -
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External Aggression, War, Armed Rebellion
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23. How many
times has a National Emergency been declared so far by the President
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Thrice
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24. The President
can declare Constitutional Emergency in a State
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If
he is satisfied thata situation has arisen in which the State Government
cannot be carried out on in accordancewith the Constitution
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25. Which type of
emergency has been declared the maximum number of times
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Constitutional Emergency
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26. Which one of
the following types of emergency has not yet declared, till now
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Financial Emergency
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27. A National
Emergency can remain in operation with the approval of Parliament for a
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-Indefinite period
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28. This is not a
ground to declare National Emergency.
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serious internaldisturbance
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29. To declare
National Emergency, a decision must be taken by the
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Cabinet
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30. Financial
Emergency can be proclaimed under the Article ____.
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360
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31. Who is
empowered to proclaim the Financial Emergency
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President
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32. Financial
Emergency can be proclaimed on the ground of -
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Any part of the IndianTerritory is
threatened, Financial stability, Credit of India
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33. The President
can declare Financial Emergency --
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If there is a threat to thefinancial
stability or credit of India
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34. During a
Financial Emergency, the President --
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(i) Order the reduction of salariesof
Supreme Court and High Court Judges, (ii) Order the reduction of salaries andallowances
of all Central and State Civil Servants, (iii) Ask all States to reserve all
theMoney or Financial Bills passed by the State Legislature for his
consideration
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35. When the
Financial Emergency is under operation, the Union is empowered to
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Reduce the salaries of its employees
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36. The three
types of Proclamation of Emergency made by the President have to be
placedbefore each House of Parliament for its approval within
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One month in case of NationalEmergency and
within two months due to breakdown of constitutional machinery andFinancial
Emergency
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37. Which one of
the following emergencies can be declared by the President only on thereceipt
in writing of the decision of the Union Cabinet
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Emergency due to war,external aggression or
armed rebellion
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38. When a
Financial Emergency is proclaimed
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Salaries and allowances of any classof
employees may be reduced
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39. If State
fails to comply with the directives of the Central Government, the President
can
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declare breakdown of the constitutional
machinery in the State and assumeresponsibility for its governance
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40. This is not a
ground to declare State Emergency
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No
clear majority
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41. When a State
Emergency is declared, all or any of the functions of the State Governmentare
assumed by the
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- President
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42. President
made a Proclamation of Emergency on grounds of internal disturbances for
first time in
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1975
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43. When the
State Emergency is in operation, the President can’t interfere in the matters
of
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State Judiciary
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44. Who has the
duty to protect States against external aggression and internal disturbance
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Union Government
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45. For first
time, the President make a Proclamation of Emergency under the Article 352 in
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1962
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